Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
Henderson’s theory of nursing is actively described as the “Need Theory”. The purpose is to emphasize the importance of increasing patient’s independence so that progress after hospitalization is enhanced. “Nurse roles as substitutive (doing for the patient), supplementary (helping the patient), and complementary (working with the patient) all contribute to improving patient health or achieve peaceful death” (Ahtisham & Sommer, 2015, p. 444). The Need Theory includes 14 components required for effective nursing care. Each of these components work together to ensure effective patient care.Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
The Nursing Need Theory was developed by Virginia Henderson and was derived from her practice and education. Henderson’s goal was not to develop a theory of nursing, but rather to define the unique focus of nursing practice. The theory emphasizes the importance of increasing the patient’s independence so that progress after hospitalization would not be delayed. Her emphasis on basic human needs as the central focus of nursing practice has led to further theory development regarding the needs of the patient and how nursing can assist in meeting those needs. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
Permalink:
The article reviewed discussed how successfully the application of Henderson’s Need Theory was in clinical practice. A case study was presented that described a patient who attempted suicide by drinking toilet cleaner and now wasn’t compliant with her own care in the hospital. The 14 components of the Need Theory were addressed and the patient’s situation was applied to each of them. Nursing assessment, diagnosis, planning, and interventions were all able to be applied to come up with ways of improving the patient’s health and overall well-being. In the end, it was found that Henderson’s Need Theory was proven successful in the application of clinical practice.
In conclusion, I feel like the article has done an excellent job at showing how the application of theory into clinical practice worked. By showing success, this could prove to be helpful in other theories that may be exercised into clinical practice in the future. This article can be very relevant to the nursing environment by providing direct evidence of success. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
Virginia Henderson’s Theories: Patients as Unique Human Beings.
Virginia Henderson’s work is more than just the…
… middle of paper …
Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
…o gain knowledge to maintain health and function independently” (Waller-Wise, 2013, p. 31). Childbirth should be a positive, life changing event and the article thoroughly explains all 14 components and how they are carried out during childbirth.
In conclusion, I feel this article has done a great job of showing how Henderson’s theory of nursing was utilized in the clinical practice at the organization as they were seeking to achieve excellence while obtaining magnet status. Waller-Wise’s (2013) research shows how childbirth educators can use a nursing theory as a basis on which to build a class curriculum (p. 34). Education is the key to a positive, patient centered outcome. By using Henderson’s nursing theory in the teaching process, the patient can feel empowered with their care, as well as build a foundation of open communication during the birthing process. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
Henderson identifies three major assumptions in her model of nursing. The first is that “nurses care for a patient until a patient can care for him or herself,” though it is not stated explicitly. The second assumption states that nurses are willing to serve and that “nurses will devote themselves to the patient day and night.” Finally, the third assumption is that nurses should be educated at the college level in both sciences and arts. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
The four major concepts addressed in the theory are the individual, the environment, health, and nursing.
According to Henderson, individuals have basic needs that are components of health. They may require assistance to achieve health and independence, or assistance to achieve a peaceful death. For the individual, mind and body are inseparable and interrelated, and the individual considers the biological, psychological, sociological, and spiritual components. This theory presents the patient as a sum of parts with biophysical needs rather than as a type of client or consumer. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper
The environment is made up of settings in which an individual learns unique patterns for living. All external conditions and influences that affect life and development. The environment also includes individuals in relation to families. The theory minimally discusses the impact of the community on the individual and family. Basic nursing care involves providing conditions in which the patient can independently perform the fourteen components explained in the model. Henderson ‘s Theory Of Nursing Essay Paper